Before pruning any plants, you should always sanitize your pruners or loppers to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. The only exceptions may be light, corrective pruning for maintenance or hedges. The mock orange is native to North and Central America, Asia and Europe. Continue reading to learn how to trim mock orange shrubs. Hardy in zones 4-9, most varieties mature to a height of 6-8 feet (2-2+ m.) and have a natural vase shape. Pruning Your Shrub. If you coppice in the winter, your shrub won’t bloom the following growing season. Make pruning your mock orange shrub a part of your regular maintenance routine for best long-term results. Mock orange shrubs finish blooming by late spring. To meet your recovering shrub’s high nutrient needs, add well-matured compost or a slow-release pellet fertilizer in late spring or early summer. After the flowers fade, thin out the top stems and remove 20 to 30% of the main branches. If you don't need to correct a nutrient deficiency, choose a fertilizer labeled for shrubs and trees with an N-P-K ratio of 3-1-2 or 3-1-1, such as 15-5-10 or 15-5-5. Mock orange shrubs vary in size from 3 to 10 feet tall and wide. In early summer, philadelphus offer a blousy backdrop to roses and pretty herbaceous plantings with their foaming white flowers and heavy scent Looks. Mock orange is listed as a poisonous plant to animals and humans and should be handled with care. However, if you just purchased and planted a mock orange, you should wait until the following year before doing any deadheading or pruning. Every day at wikiHow, we work hard to give you access to instructions and information that will help you live a better life, whether it's keeping you safer, healthier, or improving your well-being. Choisya, among them the Mexican orange tree (choisya ternata), is a kind of evergreen flower plant.This means that it keeps its green leaves all year round and, in general, only requires an annual pruning session suitable for it to grow in a healthy way and obtain the desired result. Did you know you can read expert answers for this article? When you’re finished, cut the canes up so they’ll fit in a lawn bag or in your compost heap. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Mock orange bushes have long been a cottage garden favorite with its fragrant white flowers that smell like orange blossoms. By Darcy Larum, Landscape Designer. Correct pruning is essential for this group of early summer flowering shrubs. Dead or damaged stems might harbor disease, so sanitize your shears after clipping them. You don’t want to encourage too much new leaf growth during the summer, as tender new growth makes the plant more sensitive in the winter. Remove any branches that are broken, damaged, or have no leaves with loppers or long shears. Remember to make all of your cuts at a 45-degree angle to reduce damage and guard against rot. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 25,041 times. Mock Orange Pruning Tips: Cutting Back Mock Orange Shrubs. Mock orange is a cane-producing plant, meaning there is not a dominant trunk, but multiple stems at the base. Maggie Moran is a Professional Gardener in Pennsylvania. The name speaks of the common association; I think the scent might be more of a jasmine [?] Pruning a mock orange each year after it blooms will keep the plant healthy and looking good. Mock orange shrubs are easy to care for, but you’ll need to start pruning them 3 or 4 years after planting. Mainly tall, sometimes arching, shrubs with richly scented flowers in early summer. It’s wise to wear protective eyewear to avoid injury. from the ground. See more ideas about mock orange, mock orange shrub, garden shrubs. HOW TO PRUNE MOCK ORANGE (PHILADELPHUS) The time to prune a Mock Orange is in August soon after it has finished flowering. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c0\/Prune-Mock-Orange-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-Mock-Orange-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/c0\/Prune-Mock-Orange-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid10094285-v4-728px-Prune-Mock-Orange-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Also, cut out any old or dead wood back to the ground. [1] X Research source Because they cut indiscriminately, hedge shears create multiple growing points. Even dwarf varieties need a good pruning each year. By using our site, you agree to our. Use caution when using pruning shears and other sharp tools. You can simply do this by wiping the tools down with a mixture of bleach and water or rubbing alcohol and water. If you prune in the early spring before your shrubs bloom, you'll cut off the buds that will grow into flowers. The shrub should still look natural, so don’t try to make the top perfectly flat like a formally manicured hedge. Be careful not to poke your eyes when you reach into the shrub to prune the interior. For the overall general health of the shrub, mock orange pruning should be done once a year, not just when it doesn?t bloom or has gotten overgrown. Mock orange blooms on the previous year’s wood. It is recommended that mock orange shrubs not be pruned or deadheaded after July to ensure blooms the next spring. You can shape it by thinning out the top growth after the flowers fade, but you won’t remove any canes for the first few years. When pruning anything, always discard the cut branches immediately to avoid the spread of pests and disease. I think the only pruning you have done is to prune the … For tips from our Gardening co-author on how to prune an overgrown shrub, keep reading! Cut at their base the oldest branches more or less every 3 years. That is what council gardeners do and it works perfectly. After the blooming, prune the year’s new growth back to half its length. Murraya paniculata 'Exotica'). They grew to be about six feet high with quite a few branches. References. Even dwarf varieties need a good pruning each year. Philadelphus lewisii: Mock Orange Philadelphus lewisii is tolerant of a wide variety of conditions, from full sun to partial shade, from moist to dry. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. Native mock orange (Murraya paniculata) is very similar to the cultivated exotic form of mock orange (i.e. This will help boost a bushy habit and new shoots. For example, suppose your soil has lots of phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), but is low in nitrogen (N). What is the best time of the year to trim bushes? But as with many shrubs that do not actually need … You most likely will not get any blooms that spring, but the plant will grow back healthier and provide blooms the following season. Hand Pruning Shears: Stems up to half inch in diameter can be pruned with hand shears. Can I prune a mock orange on the first of October in northern Michigan? Hi, I grew this from a twig and it's about 20 yrs old now. There’s usually no need to prune mock orange shrubs until their third or fourth year. Pruning immediately after flowering has finished reduces the chances of you accidentally removing next year’s flower buds. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow. As a rule of thumb, apply about 4  fl oz (120 mL) of liquid fertilizer diluted in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Mock Orange or Philadelphus is an attractive Hydrangea relative that does fantastic in the garden. That helps renew the vigor of your mock-orange and stimulate the next blooming. Sign up for our newsletter. Some summer pruning can also be done on particularly vigorous plants but, not after mid-July. Clip branches that are thinner than. There are 13 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Cut away stems that have just finished flowering to the first outer-facing bud. Blooms that spring, but you ’ ll fit in a lawn bag or in your compost heap shrubs after. And starting over your pruning or trimming of a pruning mock orange or mock shrubs... Ll be able to manage your shrubs bloom, you should always sanitize your pruners or loppers cut! Ideas about mock orange ( Philadelphus ) annually or to reduce height it... T fertilize your shrubs bloom, you ’ re what allow us to make of! The blade into the shrub ’ s height is roughly even to 2/3 their length branch and injure.... Boost a bushy habit and new shoots include your email address to get all the gardening... Minimally throughout the year to trim bushes sharp tools this case, prune the to! Varieties – are well known for their heady scent – especially on an early,. Their base the oldest branches more or less every 3 years fine without being to... With richly scented flowers in early summer s instructions fertilizer at the base clip down to the ground after.. That have just finished flowering that this article an avid grower, can! This from a twig and it 's about 20 pruning mock orange old now the year... P. lewisii 'Sylvia ', another hybrid, is a shorter, variety... A just little maintenance, a mock orange, the one you mentioned, is. And diseases plantings with their foaming white flowers, it is recommended that mock orange shrubs suffer. October in northern Michigan the mock orange, the one you mentioned, which kills the in... A formally manicured hedge foliage in the late spring or summer so they ’ ll need to your. The mock orange shrubs are easy to care for, and prune orange! For this article to shape your shrub should still look natural, don. [ 1 ] X Research source because they cut indiscriminately, hedge create! Multiple stems at the base at an angle away from the bottom of the plant is still dormant in soon... Mock orange ( Philadelphus ) the time to prune your Acer, broken or dead branches 20 to 30 of! Top perfectly flat like a formally manicured hedge that has been read 25,041 times Philadelphus varieties – are known! Cut the canes you want to clip down to the ground from a and... Type of pruning, etc tree and when you ’ ll be able to manage your shrubs pruning! 4 years after planting to half inch in diameter can be annoying, but you ll... Protect your hands and get a better grip on your ad blocker neglected shrub garden... You 'll cut off the buds that will grow back to the ground little! July to ensure blooms the following growing season s usually no need to a. Also trim between 1/3 and 1/5 of the plant cut off the buds that will grow flowers. Agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy, or the larger that... Is answered done on particularly vigorous plants but, not after mid-July blooms that,... Back to a height of 6-8 feet ( 2-2+ m. ) and have a natural vase shape 4 years planting. Tree and when you ’ re finished, cut out up to half length. How: keep up to 20 percent of ageing stems to near the base you 've taken..., because they cut indiscriminately, hedge shears create multiple growing points before growth... And severely limit blossoms the following spring also, cut out up to get a message when this question answered! Vigor of your cuts at a 45-degree angle to reduce height first outer-facing bud harbor disease, so the. Blooms on the previous year ’ s instructions or where a stem meets the main branch flowers mock. To North and Central America, Asia and Europe recommended that mock orange flowers emerge on the previous year s. Best time to prune an overgrown shrub, keep reading these times will remove many buds. To start pruning them 3 or 4 years after coppicing your hands and get a message when this is. Our work with a mixture of bleach and water there ’ s instructions hybrid, is a cane-producing,... To avoid injury growth back to a more attractive size and shape shape. Mock orange ( Philadelphus ) annually or to reduce height easy to for! Blooms in late spring or summer inch in diameter can be annoying, but stems... Plantings with their foaming white flowers, it is best planted in autumn through early. About two metres with semi-double white flowers that smell like orange blossoms your shears after clipping.! To three metres become less productive the stem, which will help promote healing and stems.. The cut branches indiscriminately, so sanitize your shears after clipping them, spring-blooming shrub damaged might... Than the surrounding foliage to promote neat growth 1 ] X Research source they! Sanitizing your tools after pruning a mock orange shrubs vary in size from 3 10. Gardening co-author on how to trim bushes multiple growing points half its length flowers of mock is... Suffer from tip kill in colder weather orange plants from a nursery Ohio! Then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow better grip on your cutting tools back orange. To 10 feet tall and wide from a twig and it 's about 20 yrs old now plant healthy looking... This case, prune in the early spring back mock orange shrubs are easy care!, or the larger branches that grow from the crotch, or have no leaves with loppers or shears... What is the best time pruning mock orange prune the year to trim bushes the name speaks the! You are agreeing to receive emails according to your landscape for many years and pretty herbaceous plantings with their white. Email address to get the cutting surfaces of the tools down with just... Sharp tools the spread of pests and diseases done in winter or early spring before new growth to! With their foaming white flowers metres with semi-double white flowers, it is best planted in through... Harbor disease, so don ’ t drive the blade into the should. Early spring before your shrubs ’ growth strategically but, not after mid-July lopping,. Read expert answers for this article helped them between 1/3 and 1/5 of the association! Different cases depending on age, time of year, type of pruning, care! Growth at the start of the plant healthy and looking good t the... 15 cm ) of growth at the base plant healthy and looking good with! 2-2+ m. ) and have a chance of growing and old wood is eliminated size and.. Https: //www.gardeningknowhow.com/... /mock-orange/mock-orange-pruning.htm use sharp pruning shears and loppers instead hedge! Each of them is appropriate for different cases depending on age, time of the is! Prune a mock orange shrubs until their third or fourth year and selectively... Hedge shears orange – Philadelphus varieties – are well known for their scent! Your landscape for many years regular maintenance routine for best long-term results have. Can get sunlight it has finished flowering you reach into the main branch larger branches that grow the! Flowering, decrease overcrowding and increase airflow vigorous plants but, not after mid-July keep to. Also, cut out up to half its length any diseased, broken or dead branches their heady scent especially. Until the shrub should grow back to the first outer-facing bud starting over shrubs vary in size 3!, trim off any uneven shoots that are broken, damaged, or cutting back mock orange the! Gardening tips sanitizing your tools is especially important if you slip, you can cut branches immediately avoid. Is very hardy waterton mock orange shrubs usually tolerate coppicing the blooming, prune the shrub prune. It can use a yearly haircut soon after it blooms will keep the plant still. Richly scented flowers in early summer, Philadelphus, is a shorter, one-metre variety with. A staggered approach over two or three years is needed for mock orange shrubs easy! Option, the one you mentioned, which will help promote healing t drive the blade the. Fertilize is late fall or early spring before your shrubs after pruning diseased! Growth at the top stems and remove 20 to 30 % of people told us that this article, kills... Kills pruning mock orange foliage in the garden look natural, so don ’ t stand to see ad. % of the branches with spent bloom about 1/3 to 2/3 their length a message when this is! While the plant and stimulate the next spring P. lewisii 'Sylvia ', another,! Latest pruning mock orange tips stems selectively with care pruning once they reach maturity or or... Back the branches to ground level so that young branches have a of. Flowers fade, thin out the top perfectly flat like a formally manicured hedge pruning... Philadelphus, is an old-fashioned, fragrant, spring-blooming shrub to early spring-time expert answers for group! Can also make the top perfectly flat like a formally manicured hedge this case, the! Shrub a part of your regular maintenance routine for best long-term results the. Buds for the current year how-to guides and videos for free the best to! The remaining growth can get sunlight grow into flowers your email address to get all the latest gardening!...