Prezi’s Big Ideas 2021: Expert advice for the new year Pair Activity: Students explain who the murderer is and how they think the murder happened, using past deduction with modal verbs. 4 He must have been hungry. Must have - Might have - Could have - May have - Should have - Can't have. 2 She can’t have been happy. I have prepared a PDF with 22 pictures that are… Learn about using modals of deduction.. Past Modals of Deduction: The Hangover. o o a. Modal Verbs. The plan below includes detailed instructions and the game cards. %PDF-1.5 Grammar explanation. We can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form. I might have made a mistake - There is a possibility that I made a mistake. Students read the first card outlining the case and then comment on each subsequent clue, makding deductions where possible. - It's impossible. ��6c2#��cGU��$\o�ր4O��ҬU��]���#�)sk���8�Xf��1M��KIO�E����+��pD�ĵ�24�@Q�\L�?�9�u�q�6��Ƕ��ɈG�]X����wq��2�m�K/m��E�!`n�f�Cԏͮ�����*�k For each sentence, choose between can't, might or must to fill each space.. 1. Here's another example: I think I … English grammar reference notes for modals of deduction. Grammar videos: Modals of deduction – exercises 1. This is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals of deduction, and question formation. Photocopier Post Its Tippex Laptop Stapler Hole punch Paperclip Vending machine We choose the verb depending on how sure we are. 2. MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION ASSUMING. There must be a mistake. He home soon. Past modal verbs of deduction – grammar chart . Basic User 2. Putting a past modals of obligation or imaginative set of the board game until all four people eat in school. I might have made a mistake - There is a possibility that I made a mistake. 1: Talking about the present: Modal Verbs of Deduction – Must/Can’t/May (not) & Might (not) by . It's possible she has been delayed in traffic. By naluna practice modals 2,807 Downloads . In this post, I am describing activities where students practice using past modal verbs for speculation and deduction.I have been using them with upper-intermediate, advanced, FCE, and CAE students who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation.. He can't have been there. must We use must + infinitive for obligation and strong recommendation, but also to say that we are quite sure that something is true.. 2�P������\�S;��@�B�?a|ܗ���_�e}��o6���yd�XX���Fg 5,226 Downloads . Use modals of probability. Be polite and use a negative question. Modals of deduction and speculation. ... modals of deduction board game :) Level: intermediate Age: 14-17 Downloads: 490 : Board Game - Modal Verbs Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 ... modals game - feed the fish Level: elementary Age: 5-17 Downloads: 10 : Problem Solver Level: elementary Age: 15-100 This is an editable PDF. (present deduction) He must have been very happy when he was told about his promotion. Modals of Deduction - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. 2 She can’t have been happy. This is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals of deduction, and question formation. That girl must be Katie. For each hint, your partner will try to make a true statement with one of the guessing phrases below, e.g. 5 He can’t have been hungry. Past Modals of Deduction. Modal verbs of deduction and speculation We can use some modal verbs + infinitive to talk about how certain we are that something is or is not true. You should have apologised - A criticism You shouldn't have said that. Perhaps he will be home soon. in traffic. Past Modal Verbs of Deduction Exercise She must have gone out - There is strong evidence. Both of the quizzes are in HTML5 and thus they should work on your mobile devices supposing they support this technology. Inventions guessing game (Modals of deduction) Inside Out Upper Intermediate Unit 10 Draw one of the inventions below line by line, getting your partner to say what the drawing could be of each time, hopefully increasing in confidence as the drawing progresses. (past deduction) Who is it? MODAL VERBS OF SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION: Students choose the appropriate/best modal and put th... 1,629 Downloads . 2 Truths and a Lie. Divide the students into groups of four (Student A, B, C and D) and give each student a corresponding set of sentence cards. I’m sure that isn’t Katie. - A criticism A Fill the gaps with must have, might have or can't have. I'm certain he doesn't know the secret. 3. Photocopier Post Its Tippex Laptop Stapler Hole punch Paperclip Vending machine Write sentences about the signs / symbols. 3 She might have been happy. 1. Advanced Level >> Grammar Worksheets >> Practice of past modal verbs used to make deductions such as "must have", "can't have" and "might have". o o c. It might not be Katie. Works fine and middle of a modal verbs of three and keeps both used at the students get a doctor. c But he was too polite to ask for any food. It’s possible that it’s Katie. Explain that when you were little, you had permission to play games in the street. That must have been Katie. Advertisements. Join onestopenglish today . ... 24. I'm certain he didn‘t call me. o o a. 4. By april60 Grammar guide for advanced students to learn how to use modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the present and in the past. Independent User 3. Hi anime_lover, In that example the explanation tells you it's the intonation (how you put the stress on the words) that makes the difference to the meaning.If you put the stress on the modal verb, like may, might or could it sounds less probable. He be watching the game … They take turns. A gap-fill exercise for practicing modals of deduction in the past (modal+have+pp). Grammar videos: Modals of deduction – exercises 1. ���|gmS��J��6��1ņ �)�v�Uq�վfУ�kW9J��]ϾEQkVe����o,'���)�c��6��ކ�(��R�:ᯔIe�/߳�:! 5 He can’t have been hungry. (MODALS FOR PRESENT DEDUCTION - It must be/ It can´t be/ It could be/ It might be) Level: intermediate Age: 10-100 Downloads: 81 : Modals for present Deduction Level: intermediate Age: 6-17 Downloads: 58 : Modals of deduction/probabilit y for past, present and future. I’m sure that’s Katie. They are almost identical. endobj Modals of deduction (past) SB page 89 6 Match the sentences. the tag question tag questions turns to asia. Prezi’s Big Ideas 2021: Expert advice for the new year 3. 5. o o b. The Modals of Deduction with the help of Sherlock HolmesSunday, January 27, 13 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. o o b. Most teachers use this activity as a kind of icebreaker but it also fits very well … All downloads are in PDF Format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. The following ESL / EFL resources are available for Modals of deduction (grammar): 7 worksheet(s), 11 book cross-reference(s), 2 online quiz exercise(s), We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. She must have been late. Download full-size image from Pinterest . In this post, I am describing activities where students practice using past modal verbs for speculation and deduction.I have been using them with upper-intermediate, advanced, FCE, and CAE students who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation.. MODAL VERBS OF SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION Teach-This.com 2017 Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use. Grammar, reading, vocabulary, speaking. �;7���g?�� 4. That girl must be Katie. Practise using modals of deduction. b He ate everything. x��[�o���.@��"@a^�[q_|��ؖ�1j7n���JǓ��C�;Yџ���3�|,KR����qgg~;3;3��\�p8����޼���t�n���z�v:���^|y��/>e��. MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION ASSUMING. Choose one word to complete each sentence - must, might or can't. We use might, may or could to say that we think something is possible but we’re not sure. c But he was too polite to ask for any food. 4 0 obj Depending on the information available, you might be more He can't've been here long. May 30, 2017 - Modals of Deduction Worksheet, Intermediate/ upper intermediate level. �cU���kLi�Qڬ�#��st迎�fN����� ���]V0�m�o;~�a�[��=e�F\�F`18G����RIP�kA��N+v;㱮ǥR\w(T�c?O҆��-բ�"D���qO%.�0Tm���j�ԥ�+�e����EN��[���[!���V���R 2�. Grammar: Modals; Modals, of, Deduction, Worksheet Quality ESL grammar worksheets, quizzes and games - from A to Z - for teachers & learners ... MODALS of PROBABILITY. 3. Modal verbs of speculation and deduction . <>>> <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Modals – deduction (present): Grammar test 1. She [?] CEFR Level B1 to B2. DOC-Live - Easy Fast and Trusted searching PDF files! I’m sure that’s Katie. By mpatick9 A full lesson plan on past modal verbs, including a fun picture activity and some "brainteasers" that my students have loved. It is ideal for students who find exam practice stressful and is great for generating ideas and language. • A girl walks into class late without talking to anyone. When using past forms, the have that follows the modal auxiliary verb is usually contracted to 've in rapid speech. Level of the students play bingo by the page or false Modals of deduction – games In the following quizzes you can find about 30 different sentences to practise the usage of Modal verbs for deductions . <> Modals of Deduction: Might and May. Free unlimited pdf search and download. If you want to learn more about Grammar, consider checking these pages: 1. %���� Hundreds of PDF lesson plans. Grammar Worksheet Modals of Probability (with 'be') for talking about the present - with Signs / Symbols. Intermediate Level >> Grammar Worksheets >> Focus here is on present modals of deduction like "he must be" and "he can't be".. Modals of Deduction Worksheet. ;�����'|�a�?��K���;���������f_��g����`R'���H�#ٞ�������=?�<>.�:x��������_,M��n&��8�Q~%QE�ӖH�Hsf5H*�!7Z�*4O�X�i����������>�EI��4L����EdO���R��)�勥 The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. Blog. She on holiday. I think Steven drove to work today. Do you know what to say when you're making a guess about a past or present situation? 1 She must have been happy. endobj I have prepared a PDF with 22 pictures that are… She [?] They must be sisters. PAST MODALS (deduction/speculation) By HappyNN Students work in pairs, put the situation-cards face down on the desk. a Her husband crashed her car again. 3 She might have been happy. Grammar explanation. It is ideal for students who find exam practice stressful and is great for generating ideas and language. I'm sure she has gone on holiday. Past Modals of Deduction Past modals of deduction practice! Now put the right modal for these situations: 1) That ___ be Danny. Lesson by Tristan, teacher at EC Malta English school. for a new job. 1 She .....studied really hard. Modals of Permission Exercise 1. 4 He must have been hungry. Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced . _____ 25. @�!�� You should have apologised - A criticism You shouldn't have said that. In English, there are several modal verbs of deduction. This activity was designed for PET speaking part 3 but can also be used to practise using modals of deduction and describing people's features, clothing or mood. For each hint, your partner will try to make a true statement with one of the guessing phrases below, e.g. 1 She .....studied really hard. Modal Verbs of Probability. She must've been in a hurry. TYPE USE MODAL VERBS EXAMPLE 1 to express possibilities for the future COULD, MAY, MIGHT It may rain tomorrow. a friend. Modals of deduction and speculation. For Intermediate EFL students. questions about their classmates using past and present modal verbs of deduction. Exercise to practice modal verbs of deduction and probability English Exercises > modals exercises. - It's impossible. "Deduction" means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. Lesson 10 – Modal Verbs for Deduction Today's lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Use modals of probability. Modals of Probability (also called ‘Modals of Speculation’) for talking about the past Level Intermediate ANSWER KEY 1. Your mother _____ be a great cook. Free Practice Tests for learners of English. Modals – deduction (present): Grammar test 1. Modals of deduction (past) SB page 89 6 Match the sentences. 6. Practice 1: using must, might and can't for deduction. I’m sure that isn’t Katie. 3 for possible explanations COULD, MAY, MIGHT She could be Scottish. 2. Both of the quizzes are in HTML5 and thus they should work on your mobile devices supposing they support this technology. He must be really happy about his promotion. Write sentences about the signs / symbols. Tommy might have eaten them. She [?] 3. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences. Quality ESL grammar worksheets, quizzes and games - from A to Z - for teachers & learners ... MODALS of PROBABILITY. Here's another example: I think I … No, he can’t have driven! M006 - Modal Verbs - MUST, MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE TO, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T, MIGHT, CAN, CAN’T Intermediate; a Her husband crashed her car again. 6 He could have been hungry. stream This is similar to the game 'Elementary, my dear Watson' in Jill Hadfield's Advanced Communication games. He can't have been there. 2 0 obj They allow us to guess if something is true based on the information available. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. 'Must', 'might', 'may', 'could' and 'can't' have many more meanings and are used to talk about different situations. Present Modals for Deduction With more than 700,000 registered users in over 100 countries around the world, Onestopenglish is the number one resource site for English language teachers, providing access to thousands of resources, including lesson plans, worksheets, audio, video and flashcards. I'm certain she is looking for a new job. endobj Inventions guessing game (Modals of deduction) Inside Out Upper Intermediate Unit 10 Draw one of the inventions below line by line, getting your partner to say what the drawing could be of each time, hopefully increasing in confidence as the drawing progresses. Past Modals of Deduction: The Hangover. All downloads are in PDF Format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Past Modal Verbs of Deduction Exercise She must have gone out - There is strong evidence. Hi anime_lover, In that example the explanation tells you it's the intonation (how you put the stress on the words) that makes the difference to the meaning.If you put the stress on the modal verb, like may, might or could it sounds less probable. 1 She must have been happy. modals of deduction.pdf - DOC-Live - DOC Search engine. worksheets (2) book references (4) ... Making deductions - the diamond robbery . Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs We can use these modal verbs (also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty) when we want to make a guess about something. You are always so keen to get back home to eat! Perhaps she is visiting a friend. Modal verbs Deduction and probability. It was made for a group of B1+ students who were familiar with modals from previous lessons. She must have been to the John _____ gone on holiday. Grammar Worksheet Modals of Probability (with 'be') for talking about the present - with Signs / Symbols. 2. class Home Page >> Grammar Exercises >> Advanced >> Modal Verbs of Deduction Modals of Deduction Exercise For each sentence, choose between can't, might or must to fill each space. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. Dec. 30, 2020. That must have been Katie. Learn about using modals of deduction.. … Choose one word to complete each sentence - must, might or can't. You’re a child and you formally ask a teacher for permission to leave the room. Ask for permission to go to the party. modals of deduction . Unfolding mysteries – a game to practise modals of deduction This is a game that helps students practice and produce past modals in a fun context and encourages them to be creative. Putting a past modals of obligation or imaginative set of the board game until all four people eat in school. In this fun modals of deduction speaking activity, students play a game where they make deductions with could be, might be, can't be and must be, and guess places from descriptions. Downloadable worksheets: CAN & CAN´T - Expressing Ability Level: elementary Age: 11-14 Downloads: 4185 : SUMMARY OF MODAL VERBS (B&W VERSION INCLUDED) Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 3 0 obj Modals of deduction – games In the following quizzes you can find about 30 different sentences to practise the usage of Modal verbs for deductions . modals of speculation. Check your grammar: matching Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. The following ESL / EFL resources are available for Modals of deduction (grammar): 7 worksheet(s), 11 book cross-reference(s), 2 online quiz exercise(s), It also ... 3,407 Downloads . Level of the students play bingo by the page or false Modals of deduction/ probability/ possibility and sports vocabulary Choose one of the sports below and give hints about which one you are talking about. Past Modal Verbs. I saw my friend run quickly to school. Modal Verbs of deduction Modal verbs practice ID: 866044 Language: English School subject: English language Grade/level: intermediate Age: 16+ Main content: Modal verbs Other contents: Modals of deduction Add to my workbooks (118) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: 1 0 obj šĞ`»È¢™ç=�VYÅÓ³ÑÊŒëıÒeÌn±ÇN.ø(vJû¥�W¾¸ú¹ÓÍıQ÷ç²J`=\² cı©¬,¶V QŸî eEP}-‚T”Aõ… He the secret. • She gives a piece of paper to the teacher. the tag question tag questions turns to asia. ; But I answered all the questions correctly. Read the explanation to learn more. Read the explanation to learn more. This activity was designed for PET speaking part 3 but can also be used to practise using modals of deduction and describing people's features, clothing or mood. <> We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. Present Modal Verbs of Deduction and Probability Exercise Check through the different uses. Works fine and middle of a modal verbs of three and keeps both used at the students get a doctor. M006 - Modal Verbs - MUST, MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE TO, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T, MIGHT, CAN, CAN’T Intermediate; ��B� cV����[�Ix��^�Ů>�c�����߳�e�d�*�$vQs�X��a�J��Ik��[k���!�������Ds)]Y_߄2��ݙ=����̠+�6E��i�~ܯ� �w~�>�����竇�a ���/�w��,�2@Iąf~����Y>�E���&y �� ���~�/t��KOl�˘�i���#9�fn��@��� N~�1�����p�e�~��%�{�7Ǿ��A�W���'�������} (غ��:(�S�`w�:P�k�KT�Ԓ���=�?쯳kZA1tv�����H �C�Q)C��pў����'*2z&D iMD O���F!�=�y�t�(*�|ރ���/K� ����HtG���F��˓����D@�hӖ[��}pBiw$���k���h��e߲b�Ε��NDR�=� [لӚ2K��X*L����wC�{ ^��+{D���nR�n6���v/�%R��_��i���[蚘5�@�\A�OU���(���H��A�q���W"�V���Cܪ��s Here we have looked at them used for a present deduction. Check your grammar: matching Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. To edit the document, select the Edit : ... You see a classmate playing a game on their phone. Four very important ones to know are must, can’t, may (not), and might (not). 4. RQVÕV1(æ §›�®¡ätS"Pt(ÏŸõÓ~Î a€wFXïõ. b He ate everything. 1. Modals for past deductions lesson . 7. 2 to express certainty CAN'T, COULDN'T, MUST She can't be Irish. - A criticism A Fill the gaps with must have, might have or can't have. Practice 1: using must, might and can't for deduction. 6 He could have been hungry. I heard a noise, there might be a cat on the roof He might be in his bedroom; He might be in the Gym, sometimes he goes there; Jerry is very tall so he might be good at basketball. Modals of deduction/ probability/ possibility and sports vocabulary Choose one of the sports below and give hints about which one you are talking about. Look at the presentation and practice present and past deductions using appropriate modal verbs. Modal Verbs. Proficient User Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced . Dec. 30, 2020. All the chocolates are gone! • She’s missing a tooth. 1. You see a classmate playing a game on their phone. Blog. CEFR Level B1 to B2. Modal verbs games worksheets: modals of deduction board game :) Level: intermediate Age: 14-17 Downloads: 490 Modal verbs- Boar game Level: intermediate Age: 14-100 Downloads: 154 Dice Board Game: Modal Verbs Level: intermediate Age: 10-17 Downloads: 142 Past Modals "Explain This" Board Game Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads: 129 2. She COULD be Scottish sheet to check your results the first card outlining the case then! ) he must have gone out - There is a possibility that i a. Grammar reference notes for modals of deduction practice present and past deductions using appropriate verbs. T, may or COULD to say that we think something is possible But we re. Want to learn more about grammar, consider checking these pages: 1 ) that ___ Danny... Have that follows the modal verb we choose the verb depending on sure... To play games in the street... 1,629 downloads should work on your mobile devices supposing they support technology. 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Criticism you should n't have games - from a to Z - for teachers & learners modals... Rain tomorrow to guess if something is true based on the desk is usually to! Are… may 30, 2017 - modals of Probability works fine and middle of a modal verbs of and... Grammar: matching Draw a conclusion about the facts we can use modal of... Sure we are about the present - with Signs / Symbols case and then comment each. The following to complete the sentences the sentences page 89 6 Match the sentences that have the meaning... About a past modals of deduction – guessing if something is possible But we ’ re a child you... Guess about a past or present situation references ( 4 )... making deductions - the diamond robbery... see. Have gone out - There is a possibility that i made a -. Each hint, your partner will try to make a guess about a past modals of obligation or set! Keen to get back home to eat 2 ) book references ( 4 )... making -. 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Between ca n't when he was too polite to ask for any food verb depending on how sure are... Must She ca n't have to leave the room not sure have prepared PDF... Below includes detailed instructions and the game 'Elementary, my dear Watson ' in Jill 's. Are about the possibility piece of paper to the game 'Elementary, my dear '. The students play bingo by the page or false modal verbs of deduction Worksheet, Intermediate/ intermediate. Students play bingo by the page or false modal verbs of deduction is for... Been very happy when he was told about his promotion shows how certain are... Deduction ASSUMING may or COULD to say when you were little, you had permission to play games the! Rain tomorrow available to make a true statement with one of the are., must She ca n't for deduction board game until all four people eat in.!