From textured, hand-woven hemp and ramie to embroidered cotton and hand-dyed silk, the hard-won textile traditions of China have produced some of the most exquisite and desirable fabrics of all time. Louise Joséphine Bourgeois (French: [lwiz buʁʒwa] (); 25 December 1911 – 31 May 2010) was a French-American artist. J Bourgeois was influenced by the distorted and subconscious language of Surrealism, but she rebelled against this male-dominant genre which often objectified women, as her friend and assistant Jerry Gorovoy points out, “She thought … that the Surrealists made women the object of their work, whereas she was trying to make women the subject.” Breaking apart from the mainstream didn’t come easy for Bourgeois however – it would take several decades before she achieved real recognition. FRIENDSHIP 16 7. As a young girl Bourgeois was extremely close to her mother, yet she despised her father for his controlling temper and ritual “humiliating” teasing at family events. During the early 1950s Bourgeois returned to Paris with her family for several years. In 1999 and approaching her 90th birthday, Bourgeois created Maman as part of her inaugural commission for Tate Modern’s Turbine Halls. Louise Bourgeois with Spider IV / Photo by Peter Bellam / 1996 “I have been to hell and back, and let me tell you it was wonderful.” Throughout her 70 year career Louise Bourgeois made art as a catharsis, expressing her most intimate fears and anxieties. https://lesyeuxavides.com/.../24/robert-mapplethorpe-louise-bourgeois-1982 This manifested in virtually all Bourgeois’ work, but particularly Cells, a series she began making in the late 80s. Trotz des Erschauerns vieler Kritiker als Reaktion auf das Kunstwerk ist Bourgeois' eigene Einstellung bezüglich ihres Werkes überraschend einfühlsam. Louise Bourgeois De Camille Guichard. Although her initial art education at the Sorbonne was in painting, she quickly found her true medium in sculpture. To begin with she was confronted with the effects of the “Dead Mother” syndrome because, when she was born, her mother was mourning the death of the preceding baby girl. She entered the Sorbonne to study mathematics in 1932 but turned to art the next year. Mar 26, 2015 - MoMA | Louise Bourgeois: The Complete Prints & Books Louise Bourgeois' Werk, das sich über einen Großteil des 20. Tall, abstract columns resembling giant clothes pegs or totem poles were described as “a recreation of people I missed … even though the shapes are abstract they represent people.” Against the odds she wrote of a burning, increasing necessity to make, particularly in three dimensions: “I need to make things. I love that she works with the emotions in such a frank way. Created as a series of 60 separate works that began in 1986, Cells are closed spaces and deeply personal installations that look somewhere between a film set and museum exhibit. Christopher Turner on a display of her work and recently unearthed writings about her analysis Voir plus d'idées sur le thème louise bourgeois, art, artiste. She studied art Dorment claims that Bourgeois’s work “gives [him] the creeps”, that her success is purely a result of her willingness to “chronicle in lurid detail” the childhood trauma of her father’s affair to a voyeuristic press and public, “obsessively picking at the Oedipal scab, keeping the wound open, savouring her hatred like some vintage wine she can roll around on her tongue”. From…, “I want the story to be told so that people understand what’s going on.” Above all else, Faith Ringgold is an avid, entrancing storyteller, weaving the darker side of African American history into her richly complex works of art. Louise Bourgeois se consacre à la sculpture depuis 1949. In New York Bourgeois enrolled at the Art Students League, where she focussed predominantly on painting and printmaking. In the early 50s, she had begun receiving psychoanalysis treatment four times a week, this would continue for over 30 years and lead Bourgeois to immerse herself in the teachings of Freud. In her youth she helped with the family business, making drawings of areas that needed to be repaired. Louise Bourgeois / Robert Mapplethorpe / 1982, printed 1991. Betrachtet man sich die Installation Spider von Louise Bourgeois genauer, so bekommt man einen ersten Eindruck von Gefangensein, Enge und Beklommenheit, allerdings auch von Schutz, Gegensätzlichkeiten und Innen-Außen-Kontrast. Œuvre. FREE TUTORIALS, SEWING PATTERNS & HUGE SAVINGS ON FABRIC! If she didn’t, she became anxious… and when she was anxious she would attack. Untitled / Autobiographical Series / Louise Bourgeois /1994. Louise Bourgeois (b. In one of her earliest memories she recalls seeing “…whole trains filled with wounded men with their arms and legs gone.” After the end of the war the family set up home in Choisy-le-Roi, just outside Paris, where her parents set up a tapestry restoration business, often asking the young Bourgeois to help with stitching repairs and re-drawing sections of design. (74.3 x 52.1 x 39.4 cm.) Louise Bourgeois : I Have Been to Hell and Back: Amazon.fr: Müller-Westermann, Iris, Birnbaum, Daniel, Noring, Ann-Sofi, Lebrero Stals, José, Vuong, Léa: Livres When her beloved mother died in 1932 she was devastated and attempted suicide by throwing herself into a river, before being saved by her father. © 2017 The Easton Foundation, It wasn’t until 1954, when Bourgeois joined the American Abstract Artists Group that her career really transformed. She created sculptures in a wide range of media: unique environments,… The exquisite skills required to produce such high-quality fabrics has been passed down from one generation to the next for at least 700 years, making African indigo production one of the oldest industries in existence. Bourgeois' oft sexuell ausgeprägte Thematik und ihr Fokus auf die dreidimensionale Form waren für Künstlerinnen ihrer Zeit selten. Dabei nahm sie in einigen Bereichen eine Pionierrolle ein. Der Traum ist aus. The first nation to turn indigo production into an international trade, ancient India produced some of the finest and most luxurious indigo…, Indigo’s deep blue has been treasured by Japanese people since ancient times, forming a vital strand of their sartorial and visual culture. This close relationship was in part due to her father’s ten-year affair with her live-in tutor, Sadie Gordon Richmond. After her mother’s death however, Bourgeois abandoned mathematics to pursue art, earning her living by giving guided tours at the Louvre. Indigo is a vital strand…, “The origin of taste, of fabric printing is India.” Georg Stark, contemporary textile artist With a name that means ‘the Indian’ or ‘from India’, the colour indigo is woven tightly into Indian history. 23.5.12. I need the physical acting out, I need to have these objects in relation to my body.”, Sleeping Figure / Louise Bourgeois / 1950. - Exzentriker, Wahnsinniger, Genie? Louise Bourgeois was born in 1911 in Paris. 10 janv. Louise Bourgeois' life was a prolific demonstration of utilizing the creation of art as a tool for processing one's inner emotionality and psychological landscape. She later remembered, “I became an expert at drawing legs and feet… That is how my art started.”. Louise Bourgeois was in therapy for more than 30 years and wrote an essay on 'Freud's Toys'. I was a runaway girl who turned out alright.” This subject of loss, abandonment and transition recurred in various motifs throughout her career, including the early painting Runaway Girl, 1938 and later in the work Home for Runaway Girls, 1994, which was painted onto sandpaper, referencing the grit and determination of young girls that is so often undermined. room-sized installations offered a portal into the deepest recesses of her mind, filled with architectural salvage, found objects and memories from her childhood. In a career spanning seventy years, she produced an intensely personal body of work that is as complex as it is diverse. Executed in 1990. After Louise's mother became sick with influenza Louise's father began having affairs with other women, most notably with Sadie, Louise's English tutor. When she began exhibiting again in the 1960s the work she revealed was an extension of her psychoanalysis, addressing many of the inner demons she continued to battle with through the depiction of tormented figures or broken forms. » « Que voyons\-nous ? "In an agony of impatience, she waited about indefinitely." These room-sized installations offered a portal into the deepest recesses of her mind, filled with architectural salvage, found objects and memories from her childhood. Le Surréalisme, c’est moi! Louise Bourgeois tirelessly, obsessively documented her 32 years of psychoanalysis. Get the latest colors & weights as they come in, Save off 10% - 20% off the regular price when you buy big fabric rolls, © 1999 - 2020 Copyright. (101.6 x 246.4 x 162.6 cm.) Known in Japan as ‘aizome’, indigo dye is so integrated into Japanese society that this deepest, entrancing shade is often referred to as “Japan blue.” Initially only reserved for the wealthiest members of…, Indigo dye is soaked deep into Africa, where some of the finest fabrics in the world have been made. 2020 - Découvrez le tableau "Louise bourgeois" de Chantal Fabre sur Pinterest. French-American artist Louise Bourgeois was known for her large-scale installations and her use of unconventional materials in her work. She married the American art historian Robert Goldwater in 1938 and immigrated to New York City, where she would live and work the rest of her life. Bourgeois made an additional photographic composition, “My Wounded Father,” for possible inclusion in “The Trauma of Abandonment.” See below in Related Works in the Catalogue. » « Que voyons\-nous ? Eine Hommage. Proudly powered by. Louise Bourgeois: Fear, Trauma and Catharsis. 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