Two of them went to The Australian Museum, Sydney (from Beazley and Shepherd). 2015 October - Government says it will begin resettling refugees being held in the country in Australian-run detention centres. Papua New Guinea’s election: what happened, what next? Today this region is called West Papua. Following the surrender of the Japanese in 1945, civil administration of Papua as well as New Guinea was restored, and under the Papua New Guinea Provisional Administration Act, (1945–46), Papua and New Guinea were combined in an administrative union. They had all served overseas during World War I with the AIF on the western front, in Egypt and the Levant and had previously been to New Guinea. Wabag developed slowly as a trading centre owing to restrictions on transportation and the relative infertility of the surrounding land. When Europeans first arrived, inhabitants of New Guinea and nearby islands, whose technologies included bone, wood, and stone tools, had a productive agricultural system. 2013 January - PM Peter O'Neill bans ministers and other government officials from travelling overseas for work without his personal approval. About one-tenth larger than California, its mountainous interior has only recently been … In the winter months (June-September) in Papua New Guinea, this heat remains. Such reversals of fortune and a revolving-door succession of prime ministers continue to characterize Papua New Guinea's national politics. 2007 May - Parliament passes a law to allow casinos and online gambling. In 1526–1527 the Portuguese explorer Jorge de Menezes accidentally came upon the principal island and is credited with naming it "Papua", after a Malay word for the frizzled quality of Melanesian people's hair. 2011 August - Parliament elects Peter O'Neill as acting prime minister, replacing acting prime minister Sam Abal, who takes legal action against the move. Returning to Madang at the end of December 1929, several of the party went back to Sydney to obtain instructions from the Akmana Gold Prospecting Company. ... Interactive timeline: what happened to every person caught up in Australia's offshore processing regime. Appearance of Banknotes. Papua New Guinea has a backbone of treacherous mountains and unpredictable weather. 1100-900 BC - Second wave of migrants from south-east Asia. [10] Having had their initial effort to capture Port Moresby by a seaborne invasion disrupted by the U.S. Navy in the Battle of the Coral Sea, the Japanese attempted a landward invasion from the north via the Kokoda Trail. By the early 1950s, through administration and mission pressures, open cannibalism had almost entirely ceased. But a young broadcaster with the … After independence, the leaders elected to alter the name of the … 2005 May - Australia withdraws its police officers after the PNG Supreme Court rules that their deployment is unconstitutional. 1954 June - Aerial survey reveals several previously undiscovered highland valleys inhabited by up to 100,000 people. On December 12, 2011, the Supreme Court ruled that Sir Michael Somare has been illegally removed from office and ordered the reinstatement of Prime Minister Somare. Papua and New Guinea Patrol Reports, 1922-1955. The Australian Minister then in charge of PNG, Charles ‘Ceb’ Barnes, was predicting it would not happen before the end of the 20 th Century. Population Pyramids: Papua New Guinea - 1955. The Indonesian province of West Papua (Irian Jaya) is to the west. Papua New Guinea has recently concluded its ninth general election. 2016 December - China agrees to spend nearly 4bn US dollars to build a giant industrial park in Papua New Guinea. 5000 BC - Intensive agriculture develops in the New Guinea Highlands, apparently independently of outside influence. The New Guinea campaign of the Pacific War lasted from January 1942 until the end of the war in August 1945. An exception is the record of the Akmana Gold Prospecting Company's Field Party which carried out two expeditions from September to December 1929 and from mid February to the end of June 1930. In June, his family announces his retirement from the premiership and from politics. 'We made a peaceful entry into this new country, establishing a reputation for fair trade and decent behaviour ... but gold was our interest and we had traced the rivers and tributaries as far as practicable where conditions and results justified the effort and found nothing worthwhile. Mailing List - See more. After bombing the Australian harbour of Darwin in 1942, the Japanese move their headquarters to Buna on the north coast of what is now Papua New Guinea and the headquarters of the Allies is set up in Port Moresby on the other side. From 2006, the coins have been minimized in size with the largest coin being demonetized in December of 2008. 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